Tuesday, March 29, 2011

Nepal revises civil war death toll to 17,265+

Mar 29 07:55 AM US/Eastern
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KATHMANDU, March 29 (AP) - (Kyodo)—The Nepalese government said Tuesday the death toll from the country's 10-year civil war was almost 1,000 people more than the figure released two years ago.The government said the conflict has left 17,265 people dead, citing figures compiled by an official taskforce responsible for ascertaining the loss of life and property during the Communist insurgency.
In 2009, the government put the death toll at 16,278.
The conflict, which ended in 2006, has left an additional 1,302 people missing, 4,305 disabled and 78,675 displaced, according to Peace Ministry data.
Nepal's Maoists fought an armed insurgency demanding a new Constitution and an end to the monarchy.
The Constituent Assembly, elected in 2008, abolished the country's monarchy the same year, while the Maoists emerged as the country's biggest political force.
A new Constitution has yet to be written, largely because of a power struggle that led to the formation of three governments in as many years.
The Constituent Assembly is supposed to promulgate a new Constitution by May 28.

Progress in Constitution drafting work remains slow, and Prime Minister Jhala Nath Khanal, who was elected by parliament on Feb. 3, has yet to announce a full Cabinet.


Govt calls armed outfits for talks

HIMALAYAN NEWS SERVICE
KATHMANDU: Amid serial blasts that gripped the Tarai in the past few days, the government today formally invited armed outfits operating mostly in Tarai districts, for talks.

The government, however, made it clear it would sit at the table only with those groups that are political in nature.

Minister for Peace and Reconstruction Barsha Man Pun said some outfits operating in the Tarai and eastern hill districts had already approached it for talks.

“The government sits for talks only with groups having political nature,” Pun said at a press conference, insisting that groups involved in criminal activities would not be spared.

Criminal acts like murder, abduction, and extortion, are the biggest security challenges in the area bordering the Tarai and eastern hill districts. Government data shows as many as 100 armed groups active there, many of them criminal.

In the last four days, four blasts were reported in various districts — Rautahat, Banke Rupandehi and Kavre — which police claim were perpetrated by armed outfits.

At least one person died and dozens of others were injured in these incidents.

Asked who was responsible for the recent blasts, Minister Pun said investigations were under way in this regard. He, however, did not give details about progress in the investigation, saying it was out of his jurisdiction.

Pun did not disclose which groups had approached the government for talks, saying the “dialogue would be kept secret until it bore fruit”.

Earlier, the Madhav Kumar Nepal-led coalition government had held talks with 22 groups and had forged at least two dozen agreements with them, according to the Ministry of Peace and Reconstruction (MoPR)

During the press meet, he presented details of people who were killed, abducted, disappeared and displaced during the decade-long armed rebellion and the figures of those who did not get relief package from the state.

According to the MoPR report, family members of 1,444 out of 17,265 people who died during the conflict were yet to get relief from the state. The report says the state would provide relief to family members of 2,283 conflict victims in the running fiscal. Among the 78,675 displaced persons, almost two third, 50,675 are yet to be resettled in their own homes, according to the report.
Pun also presented a whopping figure of 5,560 physical infrastructure destroyed by the conflict. Only 1,968 have been reconstructed at a cost of more than 3.7 billion rupees from the state coffers. Around 981 police posts destroyed during the rebellion were constructed with the Nepal Peace Trust Fund. He informed that the stalled process of distributing allowance to Maoist PLA combatants had resumed.

http://www.thehimalayantimes.com/rssReference.php?headline=Govt+calls+armed+outfits+for+talks&NewsID=281892

Tuesday, March 22, 2011

Cases of Grave Human Rights Violations to be Filed

Kapilbastu/March 18

A joint meeting of Human Rights activists and media persons has decided to file charges against the culprits of grave human rights violations committed during the armed conflict. The meeting decided to make those involved in such incidents from state, Maoists and retaliatory groups accountable and bring them to justice.

The meeting participated by representatives of INSEC Advocacy Forum, Nepal Bar Association, Network of Women Human Rights Defenders, and the Conflict Victim's Society for Justice and Federation of Nepali Journalist agreed on the decision on March 16. They have decided to file representative incidents of grave incidents of human rights violations.

The organizations expressed commitment to provide help from their sides until the cases were decided. According to the agreement, INSEC will help in information collection, the FNJ will raise the case while Advocacy Forum and Bar will help in filing the cases and offer legal support.

The meeting has made preparations to raise incidents of persons burnt alive by retaliatory groups, killings by state and Maoists, enforced disappearances, torture and persons permanently disabled as per the agreement of the victim's families.

The organizations took the step to help the victims get justice as formation of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission mentioned in the Comprehensive Peace Accord to investigate incidents of grave human rights violations has not materialized yet.

Nandaram Paudel

http://www.inseconline.org/index.php?type=news&id=7819&lang=en 

Wednesday, March 16, 2011

The Himalayan Times - Seminar calls for end to armed violence - Detail News

Seminar calls for end to armed violence

HIMALAYAN NEWS SERVICE

KATHMANDU: A seminar focusing on inter-regional cooperation and armed violence prevention policies began today in Kathmandu.

Minister for Peace and Reconstruction Barshaman Pun said that armed conflict had bogged down the prosperity of the country and remained one of the most detrimental problems of the region.

“Armed violence has tremendous socio-economic consequences. Violence substantially affects the annual growth of an average economy for many years,” Pun said in the inaugural session of a three-day regional seminar for South and Southeast Asia.

“Armed violence and development are linked. On the one hand armed violence hinders socio-economic development, on the other lack of development opportunities, social injustice among others are some of the powerful drivers leading to armed conflict,” Pun added.

He pointed out that greater awareness, development strategies and implementation of existing international and regional conventions are some of the measures that can help prevent armed violence.

Expressing the government’s commitment to reduce armed violence, Pun informed that the landmines from the time of conflict are being removed. According to him, 52,600 explosive devices have been collected and 31 out of 43 landmines have been removed and defused from all over the country.

Swiss ambassador to Nepal, Thomas Gas, said that leading a life without the fear of armed violence is the precondition of human rights.

The seminar has been attended by representatives from 17 countries of South and Southeast Asia region, including an official delegation from Nepal, as well as the United Nations, the SAARC, the ASEAN, and civil society organisations.

It was organised by the Regional Centre for Peace and Disarmament in Asia and the Pacific, together with the Government of Nepal and financially supported by the Government of Switzerland.

The Himalayan Times - Action plan to help conflict hit children - Detail News

Action plan to help conflict hit children

HIMALAYAN NEWS SERVICE

KATHMANDU: The Ministry of Peace and Reconstruction today formally launched an action plan to rehabilitate children affected by insurgency.

Sadhu Ram Sapkota, joint secretary at MoPR, said the plan is not limited to child combatants but all children who have been affected by the conflict.

The plan is based on the Interim Constitution and Comprehensive Peace Accord that calls for an end to violations against children, including recruitment of persons under the age of 18.

According to National Human Rights Commission Report, more than 500 children lost their lives, around 40,000 displaced, and more than 8,000 orphaned or separated from their families in the course of armed conflict since February 1996.

The plan has been developed in collaboration with national and international NGOs, in agreement with international standards, including the Paris Principles which provide specific guidelines on disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration of children associated with armed groups.

The ministry is also working to collect the statistics of children affected by the conflict and is providing community-based reintegration programme.